Non Prescription ADHD Medication
ADHD is treated using stimulant medication. Your doctor will work closely with you to determine the appropriate dosage and type of medication.
Nonstimulant medicines are available for children and adults. These medications can help treat ADHD symptoms as well as other conditions. They include antidepressants that boost dopamine levels. Examples include phenelzine (Nardil), Tranylcypromine (Parnate) and venlafaxine (Effexor and Effort XR). They can be paired with stimulants to boost the effects.
Stimulants
Stimulant drugs such as Ritalin and Adderall can help to reduce the symptoms of ADHD in a lot of children and adults. These medications increase communication between brain nerves and regions that control behavior, concentration, and impulsivity. However, they can have adverse psychological and physical consequences if taken for prolonged periods. People who are susceptible to addiction to drugs, or have a history of bipolar or depression should not take stimulant medications under the supervision of a physician and supervision.
Stimulants are medications that boost the activity of certain neurotransmitters that are found in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. adhd medication can also trigger heart problems, including heart rhythm problems, through raising the heart rate and blood pressure. Some sufferers also notice a change in personality when taking stimulants, becoming more withdrawn, listless or less spontaneous and talkative. Others may become more irritable or aggressive, and may develop symptoms of obsessive compulsive.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD are methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall). Because they can be crushed or snorted to create an increase in energy, they are classified as controlled substances. The dosage, distribution and use of these medications are controlled to avoid abuse and misuse.
There are a variety of non-stimulant medications that can help manage ADHD symptoms. Certain are specifically designed to treat the disorder and are FDA-approved for the purpose, while others, like blood pressure medications have similar effects on ADHD symptoms and can be used to augment stimulants or as a stand-alone medication.
Bupropion (Wellbutrin) is a very effective antidepressant. It's an effective treatment for both children and adults with ADHD and doesn't affect a person's appetite or sleep patterns, two common side effects of stimulants. It also helps reduce depression, anxiety and mental disorders.
Children and adults can also manage ADHD symptoms with antidepressants such as citalopram, sertraline and atomoxetine. These antidepressants don't seem to interact with stimulant drugs however some researchers believe they could hinder the drug's positive effects.
In addition, a lot of people suffering from ADHD have other medical conditions like Tourette's syndrome or anxiety, which may alter the way that medication works for them. In these cases, a different type of antidepressant may be better for them.
Lifestyle changes can also enhance the ability of a child or an adult to concentrate, control the impulsivity of their children and manage their emotions. A nutritious diet, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep can all help. In some instances, doctors may recommend nutritional supplements as a method to lessen the adverse effects of ADHD medication or to enhance the current treatment regimen. These supplements should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor. The person should also avoid foods and beverages that could cause adverse effects. Foods high in tyramine for example are to be avoided since they can trigger your body's response when you take methylphenidate or amphetamine. These include poultry, red meat fish, dairy, and red meat. Alcohol and nicotine can also affect your attention.