Finding the Best Medication For ADHD
The most common medication prescribed for ADHD is stimulants. They include amphetamines and methylphenidates. Short-acting stimulants start working within less than an hour and should be taken several times a day. Long-acting stimulants last for up to 16 hours and are taken at least once a day.
Your doctor may prescribe antidepressants or other types medications "off-label", to treat ADHD symptoms. These are medications that have been approved to treat other conditions such as anxiety or depression.
Stimulants
The most common medication used to treat ADHD is stimulants. They improve concentration, decrease anxiety and impulsivity, and boost alertness. They work by slowing down the absorption of dopamine and norepinephrine. These are two neurotransmitters that boost brain activity and help different parts of the brain communicate with each other. These drugs are controlled substances due the possibility of misuse. People who use stimulants should avoid illegally sourced versions. They are usually more potent, and carry greater risk of addiction and overdose. Stimulants can be taken every day, weekly, or on an "as needed" basis. Most people begin with a small dose and gradually increase it. The doctor will monitor the growth of your child, or yourself by filling out behavior ratings scales and observing the symptoms. They will also measure the height and weight, blood pressure, pulse and the rate of your pulse.
Amphétamines and Methylphenidates are the most frequently prescribed stimulants used to treat ADHD. They are available in short-acting as well as long-acting versions. Short-acting drugs are taken more than once per day. Long-acting drugs are taken only once a day. Short-acting medications have a shorter action, kicking in within 30 to 45 minutes, and lasting between 3 and 6 hours. Long-acting medications have an extended effect that begins at around 2 to 4 hours and lasting for up to 12 hours.
These medicines can cause side effects such as heart problems, high blood pressure and a decrease in appetite. They can also trigger a headache or a jittery sensation. It is essential to inform the doctor about any adverse effects to determine if you need a lower or higher dosage or change the dosage.
The majority of children and adults suffering from ADHD will experience side effects when taking medication. It is essential to come up with the treatment plan that is suitable for you and your family to remain as functional as possible. It is essential to follow your doctor's instructions and report any changes that you or your child may notice in your mood or other symptoms.
Nonstimulants can be used when stimulant drugs cause an adverse reaction or if the person is not well-reacted to them (30 percent of people do not respond to stimulant medications). There are four medications that are nonstimulant that have been approved by the FDA to treat ADHD such as atomoxetine Strattera, Qelbree and guanfacine. Some antidepressants, such as Wellbutrin is also prescribed "off-label" for ADHD treatment. They are less likely than other medications to cause agitation or sleepiness, and they are less likely to cause misuse. However, Read Home Page 're not as effective at decreasing impulsivity and hyperactivity.